Being a volunteer firefighter is more than just a role, it’s a commitment to serving your community in times of need. Across the United States, thousands of individuals proudly protect lives and property without expecting a paycheck. But what exactly does a volunteer firefighter do? And how can you become one?
What Do Volunteer Firefighters Do?
Volunteer firefighters perform many of the same duties as full-time firefighters. They:
- Respond to emergency calls, including fires, accidents, and medical crises
- Assist with search and rescue operations
- Operate and maintain firefighting equipment
- Educate the public on fire prevention and safety
- Support disaster relief efforts.
Despite being unpaid, their training, responsibilities, and bravery are on par with professional firefighters.
How to Become a Volunteer Firefighter
Interested in joining the ranks? Here’s how to become a volunteer firefighter:
- Meet basic eligibility: Be at least 18 years old (some areas allow 16–17 with parental consent), have a valid driver’s license, and pass a background check.
- Contact your local fire department: Inquire about open volunteer positions and application steps.
- Complete training: Most departments offer free or subsidized firefighter training courses, including Firefighter I certification.
- Commit to ongoing education and scheduled duty hours.
Some departments may also require a physical fitness test and medical examination.
Volunteer Firefighter Benefits
While there is no salary, volunteer firefighters enjoy a wide range of benefits:
- Free training and certifications
- Tax incentives and retirement point systems (vary by state)
- Tuition reimbursement or scholarships
- Community recognition and networking opportunities
- Personal growth, leadership experience, and a sense of purpose
In some states, volunteers may also receive stipends or reimbursements for expenses.
Find out Volunteering Opportunities
Conclusion
Volunteer firefighters are vital to local emergency services, especially in rural or small-town America. By learning how to become a volunteer firefighter, understanding their roles, and appreciating the benefits of volunteering, you can take the first steps toward making a powerful difference in your community.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do volunteer firefighters get paid?
Generally, no. However, some departments may offer small stipends, expense reimbursements, or tax credits.
How much time does volunteering take?
It varies. Some departments ask for a minimum number of hours or shifts per month. Training and emergency responses can also require time flexibility.
Is previous experience needed?
No, Most departments provide full training. All you need is commitment and willingness to learn.
Can volunteer firefighters become full-time firefighters?
Yes! Many career firefighters start as volunteers. The experience and training are highly valuable when applying for professional roles.